Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian, center, accompanied by Iranian Ambassador to Russia Kazem Jalali, left, arrives at BRICS Summit in Kazan, Russia, Wednesday, Oct. 23, 2024. (Maxim Shemetov/Pool Photo via AP)

United Arab Emirates President Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, left, arrives at BRICS Summit in Kazan, Russia, Wednesday, Oct. 23, 2024. (Maxim Shemetov, Pool Photo via AP)

Chinese President Xi Jinping attends the BRICS Summit narrow format session in Kazan, Russia, Wednesday, Oct. 23, 2024. (Alexander Nemenov, Pool Photo via AP)

Russian President Vladimir Putin attends the BRICS Summit narrow format session in Kazan, Russia, Wednesday, Oct. 23, 2024. (Alexander Nemenov, Pool Photo via AP)

From left: South African President Cyril Ramaphosa, Chinese President Xi Jinping and Russian President Vladimir Putin pose for a family photo prior to the BRICS Summit plenary session in Kazan, Russia, Wednesday, Oct. 23, 2024. (AP Photo/Alexander Zemlianichenko, Pool)

From left: Chinese President Xi Jinping, Russian President Vladimir Putin and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi attend a family photo ceremony prior to the BRICS Summit plenary session in Kazan, Russia, Wednesday, Oct. 23, 2024. (Maxim Shipenkov, Pool Photo via AP)

From left: Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Russian President Vladimir Putin and Chinese President Xi Jinping attend a family photo prior to the BRICS Summit plenary session in Kazan, Russia, Wednesday, Oct. 23, 2024. (Maxim Shipenkov, Pool Photo via AP)

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, center, arrives at BRICS Summit in Kazan, Russia, Wednesday, Oct. 23, 2024. (Maxim Shemetov, Pool Photo via AP)