Iran lawmakers: No shipment of uranium abroad
By ALI AKBAR DAREINI
TEHRAN, Iran (AP) - Senior Iranian lawmakers rejected on
Saturday any possibility of Tehran shipping uranium abroad for
further enrichment, intensifying pressures on the government to
reject the U.N.-backed plan altogether.
Prominent conservative lawmaker Alaeddin Boroujerdi said Iran
won't ship its low enriched uranium abroad in a single batch or in
several shipments, a compromise suggested by some government
officials, under any circumstances.
``Nothing will be given of the 1,200 kilograms (of low enriched
uranium) ... to the other side in exchange for 20 percent enriched
fuel, not in one batch nor in several. It is out of question,'' the
semiofficial ISNA news agency quoted Boroujerdi as saying Saturday.
The UN-brokered plan required Iran to send 1.2 tons (1,100
kilograms) of low-enriched uranium - around 70 percent of its
stockpile - to Russia in one batch by the end of the year, easing
concerns the material would be used for a bomb.
After further enrichment in Russia, France would convert the
uranium into fuel rods that would be returned to Iran for use in a
reactor in Tehran that produces medical isotopes. Fuel rods cannot
be further enriched into weapons-grade material.
Earlier, Iran had indicated that it may agree to send only
``part'' of its stockpile in several shipments. Should the talks
fail to help Iran obtain the fuel from abroad, Iran has threatened
to enrich uranium to the higher level needed to power the research
reactor itself domestically.
The Tehran research reactor needs uranium enriched to about 20
percent, higher than the 3.5 percent-enriched uranium Iran is
producing for a nuclear power plant it plans to build in
southwestern Iran. Enriching uranium to even higher levels can
produce weapons-grade materials.
The United States and its allies are unlikely to accept anything
substantially less than the original plan, which aimed to delay
Iran's potential ability of making nuclear weapons by at least a
year by divesting Iran of most of its enriched uranium and
returning it as research reactor fuel.
On Saturday, Russian President Dmitry Medvedev signaled that
Moscow could back sanctions against Iran if it fails to take a
constructive stance in international talks over its nuclear
program.
He told the German magazine Der Spiegel that it would be better
to avoid sanctions, but they can't be excluded if there is no
progress in the talks.
If 70 percent of Iran's uranium is exported in one shipment - or
at the most two shipments in quick succession - Tehran would need
about a year to produce enough uranium to again have the stockpile
it needs for a weapon.
While the Iranian government is still considering the U.N. plan,
the hardening posture of Iranian lawmakers has raised strong doubts
that Tehran will approve the deal.
Another conservative lawmaker, Hossein Naqvi Hosseini, said Iran
had three options to procure fuel for its reactor; to buy the fuel
from other countries; to accept the U.N.-brokered plan; or to
enrich uranium to a higher level domestically and produce the
required fuel itself.
``The countries proposing ... are not trusted by the Islamic
Republic of Iran because they didn't carry out their obligations to
us in the past. Therefore, the second option is out of question,''
ISNA quoted Hosseini as saying.
``Exchange of uranium in return for fuel is out of question,''
another conservative lawmaker Ali Aghazadeh was quoted by ISNA as
saying. ``We have reached this point ourselves and we need to
continue the path ourselves. It is their (U.S. and its allies)
obligations to give us fuel. If they fail to do so, we will supply
it ourselves.''
Iran has not formally rejected the UN-backed plan outright and
Boroujerdi says the Supreme National Security Council, the
country's top security decision-making body, is deliberating over
the proposed deal.
Iran has officially asked for more talks on the issue and some
hard-liners say they should receive the nuclear fuel first before
shipping out the enriched uranium stocks.
11/07/09 06:17
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